“Communicating Change: Youth
Perspectives on Peace”
European
Leadership Conference: July 1th – July 3rd 2011
Vienna International
Centre (United Nations Building) and NH Danube City Hotel, Vienna
UPF Austria, Vienna: Intergenerational
Cooperation brings Inspiration to the UN in Vienna
It is significant that this third European Leadership Conference of the
Universal Peace Federation in 2011 took place in the Board Room of the
International Atomic Energy Agency based at the United Nations in Vienna. This
Authority has and does play a major role in securing world peace in that it
regulates and monitors the use of nuclear energy and the observance of
international treaties associated with prevention of the proliferation of
nuclear weapons.
Our Austrian UPF chapter took up the challenge
to host a European Leadership Conference during our annual planning meeting in
Prague in March. Peter Haider,
Austria’s UPF Secretary General, congratulated the UN in his welcome speech for
proclaiming a "Year of Youth 2010/2011", when suddenly to the
surprise of even the experts the young generation was at the forefront of
peaceful revolutions and movements for more democracy and youth participation
based on human rights and human dignity in Tunisia, Egypt and other parts of
the world. Later he commented that NGO activity in the UN in Vienna is most
times confined to much smaller meetings of the more older generation. That is
why UN staff are very impressed when they see an NGO meeting which attracts
over 200 in one of their major conference halls, 70% of whom are under 30 years
of age.
Mrs. Zena Eggough, UPF Austria’s Vice President
and UN Liaison, played an important role in securing the use of the most
prestigious available room at the UN Vienna for this event. Her beloved
husband, Martyn Nkanu Eggough, died just one month ago. He was one of the most
eminent Nigerians involved in international governance, being a Director of the
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) based in Vienna.
Zena plans to attend the International Leadership Conference in Abuja, Nigeria,
later this month. She was deeply impressed by this Vienna Conference,
especially by all the outstanding young people who participated.
In August 2010 the UN declared the International
Year of Youth - the conference was designed to support this important UN theme.
As a result UPF received the support of UNOV, the NGO Liaison office at Vienna
and UNIS, the United Nations Information Service, which promoted the Conference
through its official channels. This publicity directly contributed to the 250
participants who registered on line for the conference.
Friday, 1st July - Vienna
International Centre (United Nations)
14:00 SESSION
I: International Year of Youth
Chair:
Peter Haider
(Secretary General, UPF Austria)
Welcome Address: Janos Tisovszky
(Director, UNIS Vienna)
Opening Address: Hai Ok Song Lee (UPF Europe)
Dr. Willem Van Eekelen, former
Defence Minister of the Netherlands
(1986 -1988) and former Secretary
General of the Western European Union
Karim Rihan, Austrian Service Abroad
and peace activist during Egyptian Revolution
Nicole Heydari, Cultural analyst in Afghanistan with the US and French forces
Hon. Sri Ranga, Member of Parliament, Sri
Lanka
The Director of UNIS in Vienna, Mr. Janos Tisovszky
welcomed the conference participants to the UN Vienna. He mentioned that
partnering with young people is essential for positive change and that this is
supported by the Year of Youth, which seeks to promote dialogue and mutual
understanding. He also alluded to the unprecedented events of 2011 (a reference
to the ‘Arab Spring’) and how social media provided a new dynamism, used not
just for social interaction, but as a way to promote global change and to
empower youth to be instrumental in realising this change.
Mrs. Hai Ok Song Lee (wife of UPF Europe’s
Chairman who was in Japan reporting on the recent UPF Founder’s Tour in
Europe), emphasised that promoting good character is a foundation for good
leadership and that we often underestimated the importance of the family as an
instrument for grassroots peace-building. In conclusion she quoted from UPF’s
Founder’s UN Speech in 2000 which advocated the importance of providing a place
for religious leaders and spiritual wisdom in matters of global governance at
the United Nations.
Referring to the large number of young people
attending she mentioned: ‘When I entered the UN International Centre I was
welcomed by so many young people. It touched my heart and I feel I am getting
younger by being here!
Dr. Willem van Eekelen (former Defence Minister
of the Netherlands) spoke of himself as part of the elderly young.
What do I expect from young people today – above
all a sense of values and responsibility and a good dose of idealism and hope.
Do you have a clear idea of what you want to do in life? Idealism is not
pursuing a starry eyed impossible objective, but keeping a goal in mind
whatever you do.
If you have a problem, it is very difficult to
solve it by attacking it head on. If you are able to change the context, you
have a chance. But to change the context you have to know in detail what makes
the other side tick. What are his or her motives and interests and where might
it be possible to find common ground. In Europe we have changed the context
through a process of solidarity and enlightened self-interest. Maybe a strange
mix of idealism and pragmatism, but it works, if we are able to maintain our
values and norms, apply them responsibly and keep our idealism throughout the
course.
The last person on the first panel was Mr. Sri Ranga,
Member of the Parliament in Sri Lanka. He claims that Youth was reluctant to
enter the parliament and wasn’t very interested in politics. He used to work in
Journalism when it was life-threatening to do so, and tried to unite both
populations in Sri Lanka, for instance by conducting interviews in Singhalese
and subtitle them in Tamil during the war time, as dialogue is essential to
solve a conflict successfully. He claimed that while none of the religions
advocate war and violence, political leaders do insist on difference, which is
what divides populations and countries. Hon. Sri Ranga stressed mutual respect
and called for leaders to be educated and to share experiences among each
other.
16:00 SESSION
II: Youth Perspectives on Peace
Chair: Carolyn Handschin (WFWP Europe)
Matthias Reisinger
MBA, founder of emersense and HUB Vienna
Josef D. Sedlak and Elisabeth Rohrmoser, "Pioneers of
Change", Plenum Society for Holistic
Sustainable Development
Neelam
Rose, CEO UK Swagger CIC
Dr. Alexander H. Karakas, Trialog
Institute for Intercultural Exchange
Bogdan
Pammer,
Youth Committee UPF Austria
The defining character of this conference was the part that youth played in
the organising and presentation of the conference and their sense of being
supported and encouraged by the wisdom, experience and appreciation of their
elders.
The UPF Austria Youth Committee played a crucial
role and the conference attracted an audience which was predominantly young. This
was expressed in terms of a very successful collaboration between established
UPF staff and the support of young volunteers who revealed their flair and
enthusiasm for the cause in major staff roles and in the outstanding cultural
evening which showcased the talents of the Vienna Peace Choir and several other
young performers who delighted hearts and minds. The contribution made by some
outstanding young speakers who shared about their adventurous contribution
towards peace through social entrepreneurship and active roles in global hot
spots was extremely impressive. These young people convinced UPF’s Ambassadors
for Peace and staff that we are indeed forging meaningful links with leaders of
the future. They in turn were very appreciative of the platform that the
conference offered them to interact with ‘wise elders’ and the feeling of
appreciation and encouragement that this provide as a recognition of their
efforts.
Just to mention some examples:
Karim Rihan – The Egyptian Revolution – my
experiences
An 18 year old of Egyptian family background,
just finishing high school in Vienna who spent his one week midterm holiday in
Tahrir Square in Cairo as his heart compelled him to support change and to take
his seat on an empty Austrian Airlines jet airliner bound for Egypt when
everybody else was leaving Cairo!
I saw old and young, women and men, rich and
poor, Moslems and Christians fight for freedom and dignity in unity. For the
first time I saw Moslems and Christians praying and eating together.
Nicole Heydari - Cultural Analyst in Support of
the US, Polish and French forces in Afghanistan now studying at Vienna’s
prestigious School of Diplomacy.
I had to build my own credibility with Afghan
leaders – eventually I became the resident expert and the military recognised
the value of the information I gathered. I realised that many families’ land
and property were being damaged by the road building initiated by the foreign
military and that this caused much resentment. I could arrange and implement a
scheme of compensation to resolve this issue. The best progress which I was a
part of was the promotion of good relations between the foreign forces and the
Afghan population. A famous Persian poet wrote 800 years ago – Human beings are
one – if one member is afflicted with pain – all feel it – he who does not feel
the pain of others cannot be called a human being.
Neelam Rose – 20 year old Social Entrepreneur, a
young Moslem woman, National Union of Students and member of Birmingham Youth
Parliament.
From 13 years of age I wanted to change the
world – my mother told me: ‘ change our community as a start’. I saw lots of
funding for youth centres but nobody attending. I started to work to get young
Mums more involved in the community and next with youth who felt they did not
have a voice. They were interested in media and journalism – we did projects
and then got support, working with 100s of young people. We now produce
educational programs and publications for use in schools. To succeed you need
the community on your side –you need to listen first to what young people and
parents want.
Andre Hackett – South London based Social
Entrepreneur in his 20s – founded a Company called Make A Change.
My journey started trying to solve the gun and
knife crime that was killing or putting into prison my friends. We sold
hundreds of T shirts and had 750 knives and guns melted down into key holders
with the slogan ‘Education is the Key’ and auctioned them to fund youth
projects.
Andre felt great encouragement last year to be a
recipient of a UPF and WFWP Youth Award given in the UK Parliament.
Saturday, 2nd July - NH Danube City Hotel, Wagramer
Strasse 21, 1220 Vienna
07:00 Morning meditation
07:30 Breakfast (for hotel guests)
09:00 SESSION
III: Principles of Peace and Value based Leadership
Carolyn Handschin
Dr. Herbert
Rauch, European Sustainable Development (respondent)
10:30 Coffee Break
11:00 SESSION IV: From a Culture of
Conflict to a Culture of Peace
Jack Corley
Zena Eggough (respondent)
The contribution of young volunteers in the
preparation of the conference resulted in innovative elements being developed
as part of the ELC program:
World Café discussion groups – which enabled all
participants young and old to interact centring on productive exploration and
discussion on the key topics of the conference - Dr van Eekelen mentioned that
he enjoyed this part of the conference most.
Ambassador for Peace Fair – an opportunity for
Young Ambassadors for Peace and the organisations they represent to be
displayed in the conference room for all participants to view and the
additional support this gives for good networking.
14:45 SESSION V: Communicating Change – Part I
This part of the program will be held in a World Café
setting
Peace Education
Input: Dr. Stefan Stoev
(Founder & Chairmen of the IDEA Society, Gedenkdienst Representative
at the USHMM 04/05)
Youth
and Interreligious Cooperation
Input: Heiner
Handschin (GIIA - Geneva Interfaith Intercultural Alliance)
17:30 SESSION VI: Communicating Change – Part II
Intercultural
Exchange and Social Cohesion
Input: Lana Khattab (ACUNS - Academic
Council on the United Nation System, Vienna)
Social
Entrepreneurship
Input: Andre Hackett (We Make a Change Ltd)
20:00 Cultural
Program and "Ambassadors for Peace"-Award ceremony